畜牧人

標(biāo)題: 機(jī)器人幫人喂牛 [打印本頁(yè)]

作者: 牧童    時(shí)間: 2010-6-10 11:30
標(biāo)題: 機(jī)器人幫人喂牛
Wednesday, June 9, 2010
Robots help do the work on a Wayne County, Ohio dairy
by Chris Kick
RITTMAN, Ohio — What is the one chore dairymen dread the most?

Well, that depends on which dairyman you ask. But, thanks to new technology, there’s one big chore that dairymen no longer have to endure — at least not on their own.

Thanks to the advent of robotic milkers, and their introduction to the Buckeye State, Ohio dairymen can now spend less time in the parlor and more time tending to other chores.

The first robotic milker was installed in Ohio late last year, at a farm near Plain City, and the first in the northern half of the state was installed in April, at the Ramsier dairy farm in Rittman.

New investment

Joe Ramsier and his father, Marvin, had been eyeing robotic milkers for several weeks, and took interest in a unit they saw on display at W.G. Dairy Supply, during an open house at the Creston store.

About a month after installation, Ramsier said nearly all cows enter on their own and seem content with how it works. Once a cow enters, a large robotic arm attaches each unit to each udder teat, and begins to draw milk.

The cows enter whenever they like, drawn by the fresh feed dispensed for them to eat, and their own bodies telling them it’s time to be milked. Each cow is milked an average of three times, and the identity of each cow is electronically recorded on a computer monitor, which allows each cow to be milked a different number of times — no more than six times per day.

Two units

Ramsier has two robotic milkers, manufactured by Lely, and installed by W.G. Dairy, a local company. He milks 110 head, and milkers operate all day and night.

If there’s a problem — a cow not lining up, the milker not attaching, or any leakage issues (very rare) — the device will automatically call his cell phone.
The benefits are many. For one, it frees up some of his help so they can tend to other chores. And it frees his mother, so she can spend more time with “grandma duties,” he said.

The increased milking, coupled with careful monitoring, is expected to produce additional yield. Ramsier hopes to get about 8-10 pounds more per cow, per day, as a result of using the robot.

The cows appear more comfortable when milked on their own, and he has noticed a decrease in the level of mastitis.

Major improvement

It all adds up to a major improvement over his old parlor — a double-eight herringbone. His new parlor also has its own office and viewing area, built by K & M Builders, with a concrete floor by B&K Construction of Marshallville.

But the big question is, does it make sense economically? It’s one Ramsier said is hard to calculate. If you figure his labor savings, he’s cut the cost of labor in half, at least.

The yield increases and cow comfort also are important improvements. W.G. Dairy salesman Dean Stoller said the cow’s choice to be milked is significant.

“The cow can choose when she wants to be milked,” he said. “She’s not forced into a holding pen and crammed into a tight area. She goes on her own free will.”

And there’s arguably less stress on the dairyman, because he spends less time watching over people’s shoulders.

“I enjoy working with the cows more than I enjoy managing people,” Ramsier said.

Although each dairyman should seek his or her own quote, the average price per unit is a bit more than $200,000.

Easy on cows

Despite the high-tech, mechanical design, the Ramsiers and salespeople at W.G. say it’s actually very kind to the cows. In the event that something goes wrong, it has safety mechanisms to shut itself off, so no damage would be done to the cow.

Stoller said it’s a new technology that will need to grow along with dairy farmers’ confidence, but he’s confident it will happen now that a few units are being put to work in the state.

Lely robotic milker video:
作者: liwei986yc    時(shí)間: 2010-6-10 11:45
將大大節(jié)約人力資源成本!
作者: 獅山跳蚤    時(shí)間: 2010-6-10 14:48
That's sounds very nice!~
作者: cxxcxx    時(shí)間: 2010-6-11 11:46
very good!
作者: 花花好    時(shí)間: 2010-6-11 18:33
不現(xiàn)實(shí)。
作者: weibing    時(shí)間: 2010-6-12 14:59
perfect!harmonious farm!
The cow can choose when she wants to be milked,” he said. “She’s not forced into a holding pen and crammed into a tight area. She goes on her own free will.”
作者: XDS    時(shí)間: 2010-6-12 19:48
我書(shū)讀的少
作者: longmeier1945    時(shí)間: 2010-6-13 10:39
perfect!
作者: 孔躍龍    時(shí)間: 2010-9-26 19:47
看不懂 只懂中文
作者: 王偉昌    時(shí)間: 2010-9-26 19:57
回復(fù) 7# XDS


    我也是,呵呵。。。。
作者: 1356037694    時(shí)間: 2010-9-27 19:18
abcd,俺不懂
作者: jsmilkcow    時(shí)間: 2010-9-28 12:18
機(jī)器人來(lái)幫助做一韋恩縣,俄亥俄乳制品工作
由Chris踢
里特曼,俄亥俄州 - 什么是一個(gè)苦差事奶場(chǎng)可怕的是什么?

嗯,那要看你問(wèn)的奶牛場(chǎng)。但是,由于新技術(shù),有一個(gè)大的苦差事的奶場(chǎng)再也不用忍受 - 至少不是他們自己。

機(jī)器人擠奶員的到來(lái),他們介紹了國(guó)家巴克艾下,俄亥俄州奶場(chǎng)現(xiàn)在可以花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間在客廳和更多的時(shí)間照料其他雜務(wù)。

第一個(gè)機(jī)器人擠奶被安裝在美國(guó)俄亥俄州去年年底,在農(nóng)場(chǎng)附近的一個(gè)平原城市,并在該州的北半部首先是安裝在昨天在里特曼Ramsier奶牛場(chǎng)。

新投資

喬Ramsier和他的父親,馬文,已經(jīng)看上了幾個(gè)星期機(jī)器人擠奶員,并參加了一個(gè)單位,他們看到展出期間工作組乳品供應(yīng)店開(kāi)在克里斯頓房子的興趣。

安裝后大約一個(gè)月,Ramsier說(shuō),幾乎所有奶牛進(jìn)入自己的,而且似乎與它是如何工作的內(nèi)容。牛一旦進(jìn)入,大機(jī)械臂各單位重視對(duì)每個(gè)乳房乳頭,并開(kāi)始繪制牛奶。

奶牛進(jìn)入每當(dāng)他們喜歡的,由新鮮飼料配方為他們制訂吃,自己的身體,告訴他們這是時(shí)間來(lái)擠奶。每頭奶牛擠奶的是一個(gè)平均的三倍,而每頭奶牛的身份是電子計(jì)算機(jī)顯示器上,使每個(gè)奶牛擠奶時(shí)間的不同數(shù)量的記錄 - 每天不超過(guò)六次。

兩個(gè)單位

Ramsier有兩個(gè)機(jī)器人擠奶員,生產(chǎn)的萊利,乳制品和工作組,當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜景惭b。他奶110頭,擠奶員操作所有白天和黑夜。

如果有一個(gè)問(wèn)題 - 牛不排隊(duì),不重視的擠奶器,或任何滲漏問(wèn)題(非常罕見(jiàn)) - 設(shè)備會(huì)自動(dòng)呼叫他的手機(jī)。
的好處是很多的。首先,它解放了他的一些幫助,使他們更傾向于其他雜務(wù)。 ,也能夠讓他的母親,所以她可以花更多的時(shí)間“奶奶的職責(zé),”他說(shuō)。

增加擠奶,以仔細(xì)監(jiān)測(cè)相結(jié)合,預(yù)計(jì)將產(chǎn)生額外收益。 Ramsier希望獲得8-10英鎊,每頭奶牛,每天由于使用機(jī)器人的結(jié)果。

奶??雌饋?lái)更舒服自己擠奶時(shí),他已經(jīng)注意到了乳腺炎的水平下降。

重大改善

這一切都加起來(lái)比他的老客廳大的改善 - 雙八字形。他的新館也有自己的辦公室和觀賞區(qū),有一由B&K的馬歇爾維爾施工混凝土樓板的K&M的建設(shè)者建成。

但最大的問(wèn)題是,經(jīng)濟(jì)上是否有意義?這是一個(gè)Ramsier說(shuō)是難以計(jì)算。如果你圖他的勞動(dòng)積蓄,他的削減一半的勞動(dòng)力成本,至少。

產(chǎn)量增加,奶牛的舒適性也很重要的改善。工作組奶牛推銷員院長(zhǎng)斯托勒說(shuō),奶牛的選擇擠奶具有重要意義。

“??梢赃x擇時(shí),她想成為擠奶,”他說(shuō)。 “她不是被逼到暫存區(qū)并擠緊。她接著她自己的自由意志?!?

還有的可以說(shuō)是減少對(duì)奶牛場(chǎng)老板的壓力,因?yàn)樗ǜ俚臅r(shí)間超過(guò)人們的肩膀上觀看。

“我享受與奶牛比我更喜歡管人的工作,”Ramsier說(shuō)。

雖然每個(gè)奶牛場(chǎng)老板應(yīng)該尋求他或她自己的報(bào)價(jià),每單位的平均價(jià)格是有點(diǎn)超過(guò)20萬(wàn)美元。

容易在牛

盡管高科技,機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì),Ramsiers和工作組的銷售人員說(shuō),這實(shí)際上非常善待奶牛。萬(wàn)一出了問(wèn)題,它已關(guān)閉安全機(jī)制自行關(guān)閉,因此沒(méi)有破壞將是做了牛。

斯托勒說(shuō)這是一種新技術(shù),將需要增加與奶農(nóng)的信心走,但是他相信這會(huì)發(fā)生,現(xiàn)在一些單位正在投入工作的狀態(tài)。
作者: 趙沛    時(shí)間: 2010-9-29 04:30
very   very good! 這是一種新技術(shù),將需要增加與奶農(nóng)的信心
作者: sunmanji    時(shí)間: 2010-9-30 18:23
很好!有應(yīng)用了!




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